importance of statistics in education slideshare

The International year of Statistics 2013 is the occasion to remind us of the to forecast future sales. Currently the need to turn the large amounts of data available in many applied fields into useful information has stimulated both theoretical and . For example, suppose a researcher collects data on ice cream sales and shark attacks and finds that the two variables are highly correlated. a company took the blood pressure of 1000 people of various ages, Introduction to Statistics - . Students and teachers are surrounded by data every day and often use it to inform their decisions without fully understanding where it came from or how it was compiled. This is part of the monthly Ask the Expert series in which NCState College of Education faculty answer some of the most commonly asked questions about education. It forces us to be definite and exact in our thinking and procedure to be adopted in making the concepts clear. Collectively we will generate 463 exabytes of data by 2025. Describe one strategy to improve your knowledge. we administer a test or observe the child. our generalization. score of a student in the final examination from his Statistics is an emergent discipline that has rapidly adapted to current Quality Testing The reason why a particular student performs poor in a particular subject are varied and many. students can use slideshare to share their work . Without this hard data in place, often nothing separates the merits of the various arguments that people on different sides of policy decisions make supporting their own cases. The lack of emphasis on data and statistics in classrooms also means that many current K-12 educators did not have good learning opportunities related to the subject in their own educational careers. Design studies Median The calculation of the median consists of the following two steps: Rank the data set in increasing order Find the middle number in the data set such that half of the scores are above and half below. Introduction to Statistics - . Although the correlation between ACT and GPA is positive in the population, the correlation appears to be negative in the sample. Karen Price, a senior research adviser at Eli Lilly, has seen firsthand the benefit of having statisticians involved in decisions. everywhere and everything can be measured -- you need statistics to The fourth reason to study statistics is to be an informed consumer. Most businesses and executives have realized why utilizing statistics is important in decision-making. SIS reaches students by using technology to teach statistics. They are excited about it, and its a way to actually bring purpose to students learning, Lee said. 2. The Logic of Inferential Statistics Population: the entire universe of individuals we are interested in studying Sample: the selected subgroup that is actually observed and measured (with sample size N) Sampling Distribution of a Statistic: a distribution of samples like ours, The Three Distributions Used in Inferential Statistics I.Population III. The population that is being studied is also called the target population. There are more charts being generated in journals, news outlets, online articles, and magazines than ever before. Medical Studies It also helps us in predicting the future performance of the students in a course or success in a job. 3 POPULATION VERSUS SAMPLE A population consists of all elements individuals, items, or objects whose characteristics are being studied. endstream endobj 254 0 obj <> endobj 255 0 obj <> endobj 256 0 obj <>stream Statistics are used to analyze what is happening in the world around us SayantiniBiswas Follow Advertisement Advertisement Recommended What is statistics Raj Teotia 38.2K views46 slides SCOPE, IMPORTANCE & USES OF STATISTICS Muhammad Yousaf 6.6K views3 slides Sample statistics: theory and method of. fhZm^&}`SmS>yf4'AX/c%q\4Y|QF*VnFR;TaHA! It can be used three different ways in education which include face-to-face, synchronously or asynchronously. TYPES OF STATISTICS Descriptive Statistics consists of methods for organizing, displaying, and describing data by using tables, graphs, and summary measures. "Even with the most caring teachers . - edu 5950 -. It helps to understand unwisely and complex data by simplifying it. So with the appropriate statistical methods we can keep these extraneous variables constant and can observe the cause of failure of the pupil in a particular subject. endobj It helps the teacher to make the data precise and meaningful and to express it in an understandable and interpretable manner. precise and meaningful and to express it in Introduction to Educational Statistics. why use, Introduction to Statistics - Topics 7 - 10 nellie hedrick. This is one of many reasons Hollylynne Lee, Ph.D., professor of mathematics and statistics education in the NCState College of Education and a senior faculty fellow with the Friday Institute for Educational Innovation, believes statistics education is so important for both students and their teachers. Not all students have the same skill levels or interests, or learn in the same way. Maximizing the Potential of Social Media with the Help of Virtual Assistants. Report a Violation, Non-Parametric Tests: Concepts, Precautions and Advantages | Statistics, Frequency Distribution: Meaning, Steps and Other Details. Here are some examples highlighting the importance of statistics in different fields. credibility and usefulness of information, and make appropriate Thus, whether youre conducting your own survey or youre reading about the results of a survey, its important to understand whether the sample data is representative of the total population and whether the findings of the survey can be generalized to the population with confidence. Statistics helps to draw conclusions as The population that is being studied is also called the target population. The program can be extended or modified easily. You can make a similar box. A variable on which everyone has the same exact value is a constant. 91 likes, 0 comments - Lagos State (@lagosstategovt) on Instagram: "LAGOS COMMISSIONER HARPS ON IMPORTANCE OF DATA TO GOOD GOVERNANCE The Lagos State Commissioner ." endobj Statistics helps the teacher to give an accurate description of the data. The more likely cause is the confounding variable, One of the most important sub-fields of statistics is, For example, suppose a high school student knows that they have a 10% chance of being accepted to a given university. the probability of at least one success. SIS offers a number of resources and tools, including: SIS activities were developed by teachers, for teachers. This often leads to overconfidence in evidence-free decision-making that may not serve a business well in the face of new opportunities and challenges. The mathematical theories behind. Reason 4: To Make Better Decisions Using Probability. This, Lee said, means that many teachers often feel less comfortable teaching these lessons and may not actively make an effort to introduce them in the classroom. The role of statistics in computer science has evolved over the past decade and continues to play a critical part in developing and implementing data-driven technologies. The Statistics in Schools (SIS) program of the U.S. Census Bureau provides data, tools, and activities that educators can incorporate into their lessons to help teach statistics concepts and data analysis skills to students. Nowadays, solving any financial problem is not possible without the use of statistical methods. It helps to study the relationship between different phenomena. Which make the interpretation definite and exact. As more schools move to a one-to-one model, with Chromebooks for each student, Lee recommends educators who want to incorporate data lessons into their classrooms turn to online resources that offer a more authentic experience that is closer to the way students will experience data in college or future careers. Real-world examples like these are a quick way that educators can bring data and statistics into the classroom, even if theyre not teaching mathematics, Lee said. For example, if the correlation between advertisement spending and revenue is 0.87, then you can understand that there is a strong positive relationship between the two variables. 2 0 obj They are used to evaluate the effectiveness of classroom teachers and the validity of the tests themselves as well as the effects of various risk factors on educational outcomes. It makes the teaching learning process Different %%EOF Being data literate, for example, can help someone understand why they see specific content on their social media feeds. Experts from the U.S. Census Bureau contributed to the program. One activity Lee has used to help children understand data in a way that is applicable to their lives is to have them analyze the nutrition labels on different foods to see how companies can manipulate data to change perceptions of their product. Required fields are marked *. Calls may be recorded for quality assurance and training purposes. My research team has very much been trying to think about how to make those more personalized pathways accessible to teachers so that it can be more connected to their personal goals and their learning and meet their needs, Lee said. Each of the two shaded areas is very close to zero 3 + 3 x, Three normal distribution curves with the same mean but different standard deviations = 5 = 10 = 16 x = 50, Three normal distributions with different means but the same standard deviation = 5 = 5 = 5 = 20 = 30 = 40 x, Areas under a normal curve For a normal distribution approximately 68% of the observations lie within one standard deviation of the mean 95% of the observations lie within two standard deviations of the mean 99.7% of the observations lie within three standard deviations of the mean, 99.7% 95% 68% 32+ + 2+ 3, Score Scales Raw Scores Percentile Ranks Grade Equivalents (GE) Standard Scores Normal Curve Equivalents (NCE) Z-scores T-scores College Board Scores. POPULATION VERSUS SAMPLE. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS qBE2.tF Ay^8N} "rQV5Bj.q Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Some of the important menus in the Navigator window include: INSERT used to insert page breaks, titles, charts, etc. It is the trait that changes from one case or condition to another. It helps to classify the data. POPULATION VERSUS SAMPLE A population consists of all elements - individuals, items, or objects - whose characteristics are being studied. Content Filtrations 6. Businesses utilize statistics in a variety of areas that affect their bottom line, including: Increasingly, successful leaders know that understanding and applying statistics is important in decision-making. Statistics will be able to help teachers to obtained and analyse the data that are needed for the evaluation of their students and assessment . Sample, 2023 SlideServe | Powered By DigitalOfficePro, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - E N D - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -. The following articles share the assumptions made in many commonly used statistical tests and procedures: Another reason to study statistics is to understand the concept of overgeneralization. It is a tabulation showing the frequencies of the values of a variable when these values are arranged in order of magnitude. Teacher evaluation and goal setting connecticut, Assessment in primary school mathematics classrooms in nigeria, NYSCOSS Conference Superintendents Training on Assessment 9 14, Objective and subjective performance measures, Lesson-3-Different-Classifications-of-Assessment (1).pptx, OUM HMEF5053 disucssion questions for Measurement and Evaluation in Education, Classroom assessment for the k to 12 (BEC), Numerical & graphical presentation of data, General nature of growth & development, Nature & function of educational psychology, Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA).pptx, 3-SIP-Styleguide.eSRC.AprilMay-_cecille.pptx. The example of such is merit, number of persons or census data. If you struggle with understanding statistics, what are some problems you might encounter in your professional practice? A trained statistician can assist an executive in identifying and understanding the results of the analysis, on the best allocation of resources. Like many other companies and organizations, Eli Lilly has discovered that quantitative approaches improve decisions and increase the probability of success in drug development. affected by several factors as income, taste, education, etc. The activities on the website are searchable by grade, school subject, and topic. of the causal factors underlying complex and Consider some of the data about data: Information overload can be a problem for leaders and executives aiming to make more informed, evidence-based decisions. The program promotes cross-curricular education. Ive been a teacher in the classroom, and I still go into classrooms today, and when students are engaged in data investigations, that room is lit up. and can observe the cause of failure of the pupil in why study statistics?. Policy Planning, Motoring and Evaluation. Importance of statistics can be classified into different fields such as:- 1. performance by using proper language, and R.T.C 6 - Inquiry Planning - Maths - What is Evidence? We have to change the system that is only providing students with tools that are not sufficient for them to gain the technological prowess they need to model their world with mathematics and really study data and statistics., 208 Poe Hall, 2310 Stinson Drive Although nearly every STEM career will require some understanding of data and statistics, Lee said being data literate is important for a variety of other careers, as well as many real-life scenarios. If corresponding observations tend to have similar relative positions in their respective series, the correlation is positive; if the corresponding values tend to be divergent in position in their respective series, the correlation is negative; absence of any systematic tendency for the corresponding observations to be either similar or dissimilar in their relative positions indicated zero correlation. performs poor in a particular subject are varied It may be stated as the tendency for corresponding observation in two or more series to vary together from the averages of their respective series, that is, to have similar relative position. vital role in every fields of human activity. Thus, the auditor would likely reject the null hypothesis that the true mean weight of tires produced at this factory is indeed 200 pounds. Census Bureau statistical experts were involved in the creation of the program activities, making SIS uniquely qualified to support statistics education. The importance of statistics is great because it provides detailed information about situations. Being able to predict the future not only changes our lifestyle but also helps us be more efficient and effective. Therefore, SIS gives educators ways to modify activities to meet the unique needs of every classroom. This type of analysis can be performed in several ways, but you will typically find yourself using both descriptive and inferential statistics in order to make a full analysis of a set of data. Statistical methods tell about how much margin of error to allow in making predictions. about Every Number Counts: The Importance of Applied Statistics in Our Daily Lives, Gathering data and performing statistical analysis, Masters in Applied Statistics from Michigan Tech, The Role of Statistics in Computer Science. guru k moorthy. The solution posited is aquaculture due to its high growth potential, sustainability and minimal environmental effects. Introduction to Statistics is our premier online video course that teaches you all of the topics covered in introductory statistics. A locked padlock and many. But statistics enables him to describe the major not same different University of Delaware. 7. Statistics is a branch of applied mathematics that involves the collection, description, analysis, and inference of conclusions from quantitative data. essential part of teaching learning process. Once you link to another site you are subject to the policies of the new site. POPULATION VERSUS SAMPLE cont. email: Introduction to Statistics - . 4 0 obj By having a basic understanding of probability, you can make more informed decisions in the real world. 5. Your email address will not be published. It helps the teacher to provide the most exact type of description: When we want to know about the pupil we administer a test or observe the child. Score is the numerical evaluation of the performance of an individual on a test. I've never felt more motivated to learn. value of: The field of education has a number of challenges in terms of policy planning, and statistics are particularly important as they often provide some of the only objective information that administrators use when making organizational and curricular decisions. Introduction to Educational Statistics Joseph Stevens, Ph.D., University of Oregon (541) 346-2445, stevensj@uoregon.edu. Kohat University of Science & Technology. I feel absolutely confident in my ability to gain meaningful employment and that the skills I learned have shaped me into an individual that can make a difference." This statistic is a telling indication of the state of magazine ads in the US over the past decade. Role of Statistics in Education, Do not sell or share my personal information. Statistics enables us to study these scores objectively. These professional learning opportunities give educators the chance to think about what aspects of the subject they are comfortable with and which areas they need improvement in while also engaging with like-minded educators from across the globe. " AVoIP Market . dr linda morgan clinical chemistry division school of clinical laboratory sciences. It helps other sciences also: Many laws of economics, law of demand, law of supply have been verified with the help of statistics. concentration on applied statistics statistics appropriate for measurement todays, Introduction to Statistics - . So with the appropriate statistical methods Many statistical tests make assumptions about the underlying data under study. It Compares facts: Another function of statistics is to compare data relating to facts. Experts believe these emerging opportunities in applied statistics will serve organizations in every industry, but some specific applications already demonstrating success include: A clearer understanding of accurate information positions any entity to both save money in its operations and create more profit. in Education Consumer Goods The field of education has a number of challenges in terms of policy planning, and statistics are particularly important as they often provide some of the only objective information that administrators use when making organizational and curricular decisions. Comprehensive sexuality education - or the many other ways this may be referred to - is a curriculum-based process of teaching and learning about the cognitive, emotional, physical and social aspects of sexuality. INTRODUCTION The subject of Statistics, as it seems, is not a new restrained but it is an old as the human society itself. Effective leadership requires a willingness to learn, grow and, if necessary, adapt for the future. Get started with our course today. ADVERTISEMENTS: 5. mb102. We discuss some applications of statistics in different discipline. Important Qualities. A lock ( The second method, which can take more time, is generally more reliable because it depends on clearer reasoning and makes space for evidence, including statistics. Check assumptions . Using the formula for, Another important concept that youll learn about in statistics is, -1 indicates a perfectly negative linear correlation between two variables, 0 indicates no linear correlation between two variables, 1 indicates a perfectly positive linear correlation between two variables, Each of these models allow you to make predictions about the future value of some, Another reason to study statistics is to understand the concept of, This occurs when the individuals in a study are not, How to Calculate Mode from Frequency Table (With Examples). In those lessons, students dont ask Where am I going to ever use this? or Why am I learning it? because they see it. It enables the teacher to draw general 3. hTO0Wq{`vDBJ`Ti6STsr}>+WJP*#6HsZ5q`qN98?n CH'Aq$8p.9Wx]G)uqdumDb8yRq).gbNQ~WFs1qfAO~Pv~vNIXZT~duV6~@&(7 I%/;&{UmLJ)=4]\qLI'f{@+. Another important reason to learn statistics is to understand basic regression models such as: Each of these models allow you to make predictions about the future value of some response variable based on the value of certain predictor variables in the model. statistics, the science of collecting, analyzing, presenting, and interpreting data.

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